"My son has dyslexia and his state school let him down"

After years of frustration, Maria* and Pete Franklin* decided to take their son out of the state system and put him into a private school that can help children with special needs. By Eileen Tiffin de Quadra

Special needs, dyslexia, experience, development,

* Names have been changed in this article

The final straw came when he dropped it in over breakfast that he’d been put in a ‘special’ reading group at his state primary. We went bananas. Why hadn’t they told us? Maria Franklin, parent

Dyslexia: recognising the signs in young children


The British Dyslexia Association says that the following factors are signs of dyslexia in primary school children

  • Particular difficulty with reading and spelling
  • Puts letters and figures the wrong way round
  • Difficulty remembering tables, alphabet and formulae
  • Leaves letters out of words or puts them in the wrong order
  • Still confuses 'b' and 'd' (like Jake)
  • Poor concentration
  • Problems understanding what he/she has read
  • Takes longer than average to do written work
  • Problems processing language at speed

dyslexia, numeracy, development, special needs

The Franklin family are eating out and seven-year-old Isla reads the entire menu before her brother Jake has managed to decipher the dish of the day. Jake is nine and has mild dyslexia, a specific learning difficulty that makes reading, writing, spelling, handwriting, and sometimes numeracy and organisational skills a challenge. Jake is also incredibly creative, in possession of a vast vocabulary and disarming charm. Until recently, he attended a state school in Newcastle where he was happy, popular and under achieving.

Parents Maria and Pete have now moved Jake to an independent day school after becoming dissatisfied with the state system and the limited help on offer to children with special needs. “Jake was about five when we realised he was struggling with reading and writing,” says Maria. “He found it difficult to recognise and associate the sound and shape of letters, reversing the letters b and d, so daddy would become ‘babby’.

“Staff at the state primary school were helpful, but reactive, not proactive,” Maria continues. “I have a friend who teaches and she told us that using different colours to screen the page can really work for dyslexic readers. We ended up telling the teachers how to help Jake.”

 

Searching for answers

letters, dyslexia,The couple struggled for five years to find answers to their concerns, even after the school had Jake diagnostically assessed at the end of Key Stage 1 as dyslexic – which ‘took ages’. He was assessed as B, which on a scale of A to E is mild, but for Maria and Pete, Jake’s condition was never fully addressed because in their experience, the state system is not designed or resourced to do more than implement the mandatory Individual Education Plan.  Maria says: “There was nothing gritty or meaty. We ended up knowing there was a problem, but still not knowing how to sort it.”

The £25 an hour they spent on private tuition wasn’t working either. Like most boys Jake wanted to be playing out. Maria says, “He hated it and felt it was some form of punishment.”

 

A change of direction

The Franklins were frustrated with the school’s ‘see how it goes’ and ‘well, boys are slower’ approach, because Jake, despite his unquestionable abilities and language skills, was getting left behind. The final straw came when he dropped it in over breakfast that he’d been put in a ‘special’ reading group. Maria says: “We went bananas. Why hadn’t they told us?”

Newcastle school, dyslexia, private school better equipped,The couple already felt that the two comprehensives in the area were not right for Jake, so they began looking at private schools. Newcastle School for Boys is an easy walk from home in Gosforth, one of Newcastle’s leafy suburbs. The couple were aware of the school’s excellent reputation and warmed to the relaxed and positive approach of the staff, who have no truck with ‘boys are difficult/fidgety/not as bright as the girls’ labelling.

Jake has only completed half a term but they are confident they made the right choice. The class sizes are small (around 17) and there is a clear, transparent learning plan in place for him, including a return to a basic understanding of phonics. After carrying out their own internal assessment, teachers have reassured Maria and Pete that by Year 5 Jake will have caught up with his contemporaries.

 

Capturing imagination

“The school is really geared up to capturing boys’ imaginations,” says Maria. “Lessons are shorter with plenty of physical activity in between to refresh concentration, which is exactly what Jake needs.” There’s evidence that dyslexic people have significant strengths and abilities in tasks involving creative and visually-based thinking, and that they don’t respond to conventional teaching programmes. “At the school, self-expression and creativity are ranked equally alongside self-discipline and personal responsibility,” says Maria. “Boys are encouraged to care for their kit and look well turned-out, although if Jake wants to read lying on a mat, the teacher is not going to object as long as he’s engaged and enjoying the read. 

learning french by podcast, foreign lanugage, understanding“Jake is improving academically, is eager to learn and doesn’t feel discouraged by failure. He loves history and non-fiction and is responding well to the broader curriculum the new school offers, including French.”  Specialists generally agree that dyslexic children should be given an opportunity to learn a foreign language. Although it may take them longer, students can find their dyslexia an advantage because their oral skills are more practised.

Parental peace of mind and reassurance does come at a cost to the family budget (around £2625 per term). “At the moment, it’s not an issue,” says Maria. “If the time was to come when we had money worries we would make whatever sacrifices necessary. No question.” Meanwhile, Jake has made lots of new friends and Maria has another parental duty – keeping him in touch with the girls and boys from his old school. He’s not leaving them behind.

 

Parent power: taking action for a special needs child

  • If you think your child has dyslexia, first speak to your school. Teachers may arrange for your child to be assessed by a specialist teacher or educational psychologist. Early access to diagnostic tests is important. There are varying degrees of dyslexia and the tests should reveal to what extent your child needs assistance.
  • Parents can also contact their local Dyslexia Action centre (see link below) to arrange an independent assessment.   
  • Once the extent of a child's dyslexia is established a confidential report will be given indicating the amount of specialist teaching that your child requires. Speak to the school about how you can work together on a learning plan tailored to help them learn at the right pace. If you don't get the support you need from the school, contact the British Dyslexia Association or Dyslexia Action below for more advice. 

Contacts for more information

The British Dyslexia Association

The British Dyslexia Association

Helpline: 0845 251 9002

www.bdadyslexia.org.uk

Dyslexia Action 

Head Office 

Tel: 01784 222300

www.dyslexiaaction.org.uk

info@dyslexiaaction.org.uk

Share your experience

Is your child affected by dyslexia? What has the school done to help? Post your comments below and other parents may be able to offer help and advice

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